Chagos Islands

2024 - 10 - 4

Chagos-øerne: Endelig kan Chagossianerne tage på ferie!

Mauritius Britisk kolonihistorie - Chagos Øerne - Chagossianerne - Diego Garcia - Geopolitik - Mauritius

Storbritannien afleverer sin sidste afrikanske koloni til Mauritius – men kan de tage deres badehåndklæder med?

Den historiske beslutning fra den britiske regering om at returnere Chagosøerne til Mauritius markerer afslutningen på en langvarig konflikt og giver håb til de mange tidligere indbyggere, Chagossianerne, der blev tvunget til at forlade deres hjemland for flere årtier siden. Chagosøerne, der består af mere end 60 øer i Det Indiske Ocean, blev tidligere betragtet som Storbritanniens sidste afrikanske koloni. Den strategiske beliggenhed i oceanet og de militære installationer, især Diego Garcia, har dog gjort øerne til en geopolitisk brik i internationale relationer.

Aftalen, som blev annonceret på en pressekonference torsdag, betyder, at Chagossianerne endelig kan vende tilbage til de øer, de blev tvunget væk fra, og genopbygge deres liv. Dette kommer efter 13 runder med intense forhandlinger og et stigende internationalt pres på Storbritannien for at retfærdiggøre tidligere skader. Det er en sejr for retfærdigheden, men spørgsmålet om, hvordan livet vil se ud for dem, der vender tilbage, er stadig uklart.

Ikke alt er glimmer og guld, dog. Kritikken af aftalen har været hård, især fra de Chagossians, der hævder, at de hverken har fået mulighed for at deltage i forhandlingerne eller til at påvirke resultaterne. Det er vigtigt at sikre, at de stemmer, der er blevet overset gennem årene, også bliver hørt i denne nye æra. Det handler ikke kun om at returnere øerne, men også om at genopbygge fællesskabet og skabe en bæredygtig fremtid for de mennesker, der kalder dem hjem.

Med denne aftale omfatter også Diego Garcia, en ø, som USA har haft en vigtig militærbase på i mange år. Aftalen giver et fascinerende indblik i det komplekse spil mellem geopolitisk magt, kolonialisme og lokalbefolkningens rettigheder. Det bliver interessant at se, hvordan forholdet mellem Mauritianerne og de Chagossians, der vender tilbage, vil udvikle sig i årene fremover.

Interessant nok er Diego Garcia ikke kun strategisk vigtig for USA, men øen har også en utrolig rig biodiversitet, hvilket gør den til et unikt miljøbeskyttelsesområde. Chagosøerne er desuden hjem for mange truede arter og er et paradis for marine biologi og forskning.

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Image courtesy of "UN News"

Chagos Islands: UK's last African colony returned to Mauritius (UN News)

The United Kingdom announced on Thursday that agreement has been reached to hand over the Chagos Islands to Mauritius, ending decades of dispute and ...

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Image courtesy of "BBC News"

UK hands sovereignty of Chagos Islands to Mauritius (BBC News)

In a historic move, the UK gives up sovereignty of a strategic group of islands in the Indian Ocean.

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Image courtesy of "ABC News"

UK gives sovereignty of the long-contested Chagos Islands to ... (ABC News)

The U.K. has agreed to hand sovereignty of the long-contested Chagos Islands, an archipelago of more than 60 islands in the Indian Ocean, to Mauritius, in a ...

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Image courtesy of "Aljazeera.com"

UK agrees to give sovereignty of the Chagos Islands to Mauritius (Aljazeera.com)

The deal includes the tropical atoll of Diego Garcia, which is used by the United States as a military base.

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Image courtesy of "CNN"

Britain agrees Chagos Island sovereignty deal with Mauritius (CNN)

Britain said on Thursday it would give up sovereignty of the Chagos Islands to Mauritius in a deal that would allow people displaced decades ago to return ...

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Image courtesy of "The Washington Post"

U.K. hands sovereignty of Chagos Islands to Mauritius after long ... (The Washington Post)

The agreement ends decades of dispute over Britain's last African colony, from which thousands of people were forcibly evicted, while maintaining a key ...

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Image courtesy of "BBC News"

UK deal to hand over Chagos Islands criticised over lack of say for ... (BBC News)

Chagossians claim they were repeatedly refused the chance to take part in negotiations behind the historic deal.

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Image courtesy of "Reuters"

UK cedes Chagos Island sovereignty to Mauritius, retains Diego ... (Reuters)

Britain said on Thursday it would cede sovereignty of the Chagos Islands to Mauritius in a deal it said secured the future of the UK-U.S. Diego Garcia ...

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Image courtesy of "The Guardian"

Britain to return Chagos Islands to Mauritius ending years of dispute (The Guardian)

Agreement to hand back UK's last African colony follows 13 rounds of negotiations and international pressure.

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Image courtesy of "The Maritime Executive"

UK Government Agrees to Hand Chagos Islands to Mauritius (The Maritime Executive)

The government of the UK has reached an agreement with Mauritius to transfer ownership of the Chagos Islands, which have been under UK administration...

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Image courtesy of "Financial Times"

Chagos Islands, British treatment and Tory rivalries (Financial Times)

Conservative leadership hopefuls attack Labour and clash over decision, though there is a historical irony in all this.

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Image courtesy of "POLITICO.eu"

US Republicans fear UK Chagos Islands deal will boost China (POLITICO.eu)

Britain insisted its U.S. allies were fully behind the move to hand control of the islands – home to a secretive military base — to Mauritius.

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Image courtesy of "Aljazeera.com"

Why is the UK handing the Chagos Islands back to Mauritius? (Aljazeera.com)

An agreement between the UK and Mauritian governments could see thousands of exiled Chagossians resettled again. Chagos island. An aerial view of Diego Garcia, ...

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Image courtesy of "The Conversation Africa"

Freedom for Chagos islands: UK's deal with Mauritius will be a win ... (The Conversation Africa)

Britain is close to resolving its territorial dispute with Mauritius over the Chagos Archipelago, located in the central Indian Ocean.

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Image courtesy of "The Guardian"

Returning the Chagos Islands has righted a longstanding injustice (The Guardian)

Letters: A truly successful country can never rise in the future if it remains shackled by injustices from the past, writes former British high commissioner ...

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Image courtesy of "The Economist"

Britain has agreed to cede the Chagos Islands to Mauritius (The Economist)

The Chagossians seem set to benefit less than China | Britain.

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Image courtesy of "The Week Magazine"

UK cedes Chagos Islands to Mauritius, minus US base (The Week Magazine)

Mauritius has long argued it was forced to give up the islands in 1965 in return for its independence from Britain.

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Image courtesy of "The Guardian"

The Guardian view on Britain ceding the Chagos Islands: a welcome ... (The Guardian)

Editorial: Transferring sovereignty to Mauritius paves the way for some to return, but islanders need a voice, reparations and rights in the UK.

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